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How did you begin writing?
I can't remember a time when I wasn't writing. When I was eight, I wrote
a story about how I wanted to be an orphan and mailed it to "The Ladies Home
Journal." My mother still has it. She didn't seem to find the story in any
way alarming. I still remember how beautiful the rejection slip was. I thought
it was made just for me. It inoculated me against rejection slips forever.
Originally, I intended to become a doctor. It wasn't until I was in my junior
year in college that I gave up and faced the inevitable. No matter where
I thought I was going, or thought I wanted to go, writing always seemed to
be waiting for me at the end of the road.
I don't begin a book until I become obsessed with a subject. I begin writing
when it's easier to write than to avoid writing. I suspect I am fundamentally
the laziest person on earth, although when I am working, I am quite
undistractable.
What books do you like to read? What books have had a strong influence
on your writing?
I have very narrow tastes. I go through crazes. A few years ago, I read every
word written by Marguerite Duras. This year it was the Japanese writer, Yasnuri
Kawabata. The first modern writer to mesmerize me was Vladimir Nabokov. But
I am not necessarily influenced by these writers. It is my theory that the
things we read when we are young have the most profound influences, so I
imagine that the Brontes, Sigrid Undset and the three million books of science
fiction I read were extremely strong influences. At the moment, the Guyanese
writer Roy Heath is my favorite writer. I want to be as good as the people
I admire, although I don't want to imitate them.
Did you ever go to school for writing? Can creativity be
taught?
I went to school at the University of Chicago, but not for creative writing.
I am still homesick for Chicago and Hyde Park, although I left in l967. It's
a great place, especially if you like gargoyles and I love gargoyles. Also,
you never find yourself standing around some time in March asking, "What
happened to all the snow?"
I taught creative writing at Brooklyn College for twenty-eight years. I still
don't know if it's teachable. But I had a great many very talented
students.
Could you describe the mundane details of writing: How many hours a day
do you devote to writing? Do you write a draft on paper or at a keyboard
(typewriter or computer)? Do you have a favorite location or time of day
(or night) for writing? What do you do to avoid--or
seek!--distractions?
I write whenever I'm not doing something else. I've always considered this
a schedule, although other people say this is no schedule at all.
I write fiction on the computer, but I write poetry out by hand. The rhythms
of each genre are so different I need to write down versions of stories and
poems at completely different speeds. After I write a draft of a work of
fiction, I print it out, revise it, enter the corrections, and do that again
and again. Finally, I retype the entire story or novel because otherwise
I lose a sense of the story as a whole.
I tend to work in the same place--in my study, in front of a window. I can't
seem to write if I'm facing a wall. Writing early in the morning is best,
but it isn't always possible. Once I begin writing well, any time is the
best time, but when I run into difficulties, I do my best work in the morning.
I am hard to distract. Once a fire started on the first floor of the house,
the fire engine came and left, and I had no idea anything had happened. Of
course, if I don't want to be working, I can be distracted by the life story
of a fruit fly.
Do you meet your readers at book signings, conventions, or similar events?
Do you interact with your readers electronically through e-mail or other
online forums?
I meet readers at readings and at book signings and through letters they
write me. I've just set up a website for The
Autobiography of Foudini M. Cat, and am beginning to learn how to
use the Internet. Up until now, I've been a Web illiterate and have only
managed to handle e-mail.
How did you get started on the Net?
I began using the Net for e-mail and use it to communicate with everyone
else who knows how to use e-mail.
What do you do when you're not writing?
I can spend days watching snow fall. I also work on doll houses, especially
if I'm writing a long novel. The two processes seem to go together--in each
case you're building a tiny world that looks like the real thing if you get
the scale exactly right. Also, I'm studying Japanese. I don't know if this
is a hobby; I'm too fanatic about it. I'm not sure what a hobby is. It's
something you love, isn't it? Then why isn't work a hobby too? Why aren't
my cats hobbies? If I love something, I take it too seriously to consider
it a hobby. Probably I take everything too seriously.
Kurasawa's "Kagemusha" is my favorite movie, closely followed by Kurasawa's
"The Seven Samurai," closely followed by Kurasawa's "Ran." I've been accused
of being one-track minded, I can't imagine why. "The Ballad of Narayama"
is not bad either--not Kurasawa's, but still Japanese.
If you could have only one book to read, what would
it be?
If I were taking book to a desert island, I'd take the
old Book of Knowledge. It had everything in it--I blame it for having made
me into a person who is so curious about the world. Various people want to
get my set away from me but they can't have it. I wish someone would reissue
it.
Is there anything you don't like about being an author?
Is there anyone else out there who thinks that more civilians (i.e. non-writers)
should be reviewing books? There are too many conflicts of interest when
one writer reviews another, not the least of which is a kind of disabling
professional sympathy. You don't have to be reviewing your best friend or
your second cousin to feel as if you're an axe murderer when you have something
horrible to say about another writer's book.
Professional sympathy can be very inhibiting. So can professional loyalties,
which lead to good reviews that are nothing but proof of friendship. Whenever
I say this, everyone tells me that academics write very dull reviews. But
academics can learn; that's what they're good at--learning. By their second
or third review, they'll know how to write an interesting piece. Of course,
in time, they too will be absorbed into the writing community and lose all
objectivity, but there is always another pool of academics to choose from.
I know far too many people who say they no longer trust reviews, and I think
I know why. This is a complicated matter, and an important one, and I wish
there could be serious discussion of it. One book review editor said that
he likes to have an author review another author because then there are two
names to attract the reader's attention. Is this a good explanation? I don't
think so.
What's the one thing you most want to accomplish before you die?
What do I intend to do before I die? Get a good night's sleep. It may be
a long trip. |